I always thought Tennessee had some of the best state parks, but I wanted to visit those that are less touristy, like Fall Creek Falls State Park.
So, visiting Cumberland Mountain State Park felt like a good idea, especially after I did some research on what’s waiting for me to explore. While there are plenty of activities you can do there, it’s the park’s history that caught my attention.
Now, I’m a sucker for visiting historic sites, and the photos I’ve seen before my visit just got me excited. It turns out that this is where I can see some of the best-preserved homesteads in Tennessee, with their rustic charm and stories of a bygone era.
Exploring the Homesteads
Cumberland Mountain State Park has a fascinating history as it is connected to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the homesteading era.
The park was built by the CCC in the 1930s, and many of the structures, including the beautiful stone cabins and the iconic Cumberland Mountain State Park Lodge, are still there.
CCC Cabins and Cumberland Mountain Lodge
Now, I thought these places were abandoned, but not at all. The historic CCC cabins have been recently renovated to return them to their original rustic charm while adding modern conveniences such as central heat and air, dishwashers, and updated furniture.
You can even book a stay there. I wish I had, but I was only visiting the park for a day. If you’re interested, you can book it on TNStateparks.com. Rates range from $140 to $290 (taxes and fees are not yet included). There’s also a $5 reservation fee per cabin.
The Cumberland Mountain State Park Lodge is another place to stay. It has rooms, but it’s also popular for events like weddings. I didn’t get to visit the lodge, but I did get an overview of the building and the farm.
It looked grand but still had a rustic charm. The farm also had some animals, and I imagine spending a few days there would be so nice and cozy. It’s the kind of place where you can curl up with a book, sip hot cocoa, and watch the mist rise over the lake.
Hitting the Trails
Cumberland State Park has plenty of trails you can follow, and what’s great is that there are options for those looking for a casual hike and those who take hiking seriously. Here are some of them:
- Black Mountain Trail: This moderate 2.4-mile loop trail leads to stunning panoramic views from the top of Black Mountain. It’s best for those seeking a bit of a challenge and rewarding vistas.
- Byrd Creek Trail: This one’s an easy 1.8-mile loop trail that follows Byrd Creek. It’s perfect for families with young children or those looking for a leisurely stroll.
- Grundy Forest Trail: This moderate 3.6-mile loop trail explores the Grundy Forest Natural Area, which has diverse flora and fauna. It’s long enough for serious hikers to appreciate.
- Pioneer Short Loop Trail: Another easy trail that’s a 1.8-mile loop. It is also suitable for families and those who want to experience all sorts of activities in the state park.
Pioneer Short Loop Trail
I wasn’t there for a strenuous hike because I wanted to do some activities along the way. With that considered, I went with the Pioneer Short Loop Trail.
The trailhead was conveniently located near the park’s campground, so I set off right after I had a snack (more like brunch, really). The first thing I encountered was the Swinging Bridge, which I thought would be high.
It wasn’t, as it was just elevated above Byrd Creek (around 3-4.5 meters above the water). It also looked safe and well-maintained, so it didn’t feel intimidating. Crossing it was still quite an experience because, true to its name, it actually swings.
I eventually stopped by Picnic Rock and found other visitors in the area. It’s a large, flat rock formation that provides a natural platform for picnicking and relaxing. I rested a bit, drank water, and took pictures.
As I continued along the trail, I was able to walk down the historic rock steps built by the CCC. The whole time, I wondered what it was like to build something like it. Further along the trail, I found several benches and rest areas where I could take a break and enjoy the serene surroundings.
Relaxing By the Lake and Other Fun Activities
Cumberland Mountain State Park is also home to a beautiful 15-acre lake. The water was crystal clear, so you could definitely swim there. I wasn’t really in the mood for it, so I mostly spent the afternoon relaxing by the lake.
While I was in the lake area, I was able to look into what other things you can do in Cumberland Mountain State Park.
Boating
You can rent a boat and explore Byrd Lake. They have paddle boards, canoes, kayaks, pedal boats, and even fishing boats with electric trolling motors.
The boat dock is open on weekends from 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM, with the last rental at 5:30 PM. Rates range from $5 hourly for a rowboat to $12 hourly for a tandem kayak. Personal watercraft can also be launched with a $6 lake permit.
Renting Cabins
As mentioned, you can book some of the CCC cabins in the area. I imagine this would be nice for those who want to enjoy a quiet break from the usual day-to-day. This is how you can enjoy an overnight stay without sacrificing convenience.
Camping
But if you feel like you’d rather camp in the area, Cumberland Mountain State Park has several camping options. They have tent and RV sites, as well as backcountry camping at the Overnight Trail.
The park has a total of 145 tent and RV campsites with hookups provided. Nightly rates vary based on date and availability, and applicable taxes and fees are applied at the checkout when you book on the park’s official website.
Fishing
Byrd Lake is stocked with bass, bluegill, catfish, and trout, so fishing is also an activity you can enjoy here. However, do know that there are no rental places for fishing gear, so bring your own. I did see some people selling bait in the area.
Birding
Cumberland Mountain State Park is a haven for birdwatchers where you can catch a glimpse of over 100 bird species. If that’s what you’re into, just bring your binoculars. I did spot some unique birds I’ve never seen before, and I just wish I knew what they’re called.
Historical Programs
While there are no guided tours you can book here, the park itself offers ranger-led programs and events that highlight the park’s history. It’s mostly just educational talks about the CCC’s work and the park’s historical significance.
Check the website to see when they will have these programs next.
Tips for Visiting Cumberland Mountain State Park
My visit to Cumberland Mountain State Park is one for the books. Here are some tips that I think could also make your visit worthwhile:
Timing Your Visit to Avoid Crowds: Plan to visit during weekdays or early mornings on weekends to enjoy a more tranquil experience, especially on popular trails like the Pioneer Short Loop Trail and the Swinging Bridge.
Bring a Picnic for Picnic Rock: Picnic Rock is perfect for relaxing and enjoying a meal. Pack a gourmet picnic with local Tennessee treats and take some time to unwind while soaking in the beautiful surroundings.
Talk to Park Rangers: Don’t hesitate to strike up a conversation with the park rangers. They’re a wealth of knowledge about the park’s history, flora, fauna, and other interesting trivia.
Cumberland Mountain State Park is a Must-See
I recommend Cumberland Mountain State Park to those visiting Tennessee. Scenic views, rich ecology, rustic cabins, and plenty of activities to do… What more can you ask for?
So, even if it’s not as popular as other Tennessee state parks, it’s still worth visiting. It’s perfect for those who want to escape the crowds, recharge their batteries, and experience the beauty of nature.
Cumberland Mountain State Park – FAQs
Is there a fee to enter Cumberland Mountain State Park?
There is no entrance fee to visit Cumberland Mountain State Park. However, there may be fees for certain activities such as camping, boating, and renting cabins.
What are the operating hours of Cumberland Mountain State Park?
Cumberland Mountain State Park is open from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily. The park office is open from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM.
Are pets allowed in Cumberland Mountain State Park?
Yes, pets are allowed in the park, but they must be kept on a leash and under control at all times. However, pets are not allowed in park buildings or on designated swim beaches.
